Feeling Tired and Sluggish: It Could Be Your Thyroid
Your body is an amazing machine. When things are not right, your body will give you subtle messages that it might need your attention. Messages such as feeling a little run down, minor aches and pains, increased gas and bloating and mood and sleep disturbances. If you fail to listen to these messages, they will continue to get louder until you are eventually forced to listen.
Understanding what is causing these signs and symptoms and addressing the root cause is key to optimal healing and recovery. The problem is many of us take the quick fix, band-aid approach to dealing with physical and emotional discomfort. We hope that the symptoms will go away and we can get on with our overly chaotic lives. This is where the medical roller coaster begins. A good example of how this approach fails us is with thyroid disease.
In the past few years, especially in middle-aged women, there seems to have been an increase of hypothyroid disease caused by Autoimmune Thyroiditis or Hashimoto’s. Many people have this debilitating condition for years and never know they have it. They may have been diagnosed with hypothyroidism and put on a medication, but this didn’t really help them feel much better. Some are told it is menopause, stress or old age and that they should expect to feel lousy and tired for the rest of their lives.
Hashimoto’s is a disease that should not be ignored. If you don’t take heed, you will receive its messages loud and clear! Hashimoto’s is an autoimmune disease of the thyroid gland. It is more common among women. 95% of people diagnosed with hypothyroidism have Hashimoto’s and don’t realize it.
The most common symptoms of Hashimoto’s are:
- fatigue
- weight gain despite a healthy diet and exercise
- depression
- constipation
- cold sensitivity and numbness in your hands and feet
- dry hair that falls out easily
- dry skin
- low auxiliary body temperature
- loss of outermost portion of your eyebrows
- brain fog and memory lapses
- infertility and miscarriage
- high cholesterol
- raspy voice
If you are experiencing at least 3 of the above symptoms, you might have a thyroid condition. Even if you were told your thyroid is fine there is a good chance it isn’t! Most practitioners only check TSH and T4 levels causing them to miss crucial information since it doesn’t provide a comprehensive evaluation of how your thyroid is fully functioning. They will also wait until your TSH level is on the higher side before they will treat you with thyroid medications. At this point, you will be having increased symptoms and discomfort and there is a risk of more damage to your thyroid gland (the typical TSH reference range is 0.5-5.0 nU/L- functional medical practitioners consider 1-2 mU/L as the optimal range). Having the proper lab tests done will give you a better picture of how your thyroid is functioning and allow you to take action to correct the problem.
The best lab tests* to check for an optimal diagnosis are:
- a complete thyroid panel that includes: TSH, Free T4, Free T3, Reverse T3, TPO Antibodies, TGB Antibodies
- Vitamins and minerals: Ferritin and Vitamins D3 and B12
- Sugar levels: Glucose (fasting blood sugar), HA1C and Insulin
- Lipid Panel: Total Cholesterol, LDL, HDL and Triglycerides
* check with your insurance company to see if these labs are covered so you know what costs to expect
Once it is determined you truly have a problem with your thyroid, then what makes the most sense is figuring out what is causing your immune system to attack your thyroid gland and treat these underlying conditions. Remove the trigger and the attack will subside and stop, if caught soon enough. It is like stepping on a piece of glass and just putting a band aid on it and taking aspirin to alleviate the pain. The glass is still there and will eventually cause more damage to your body if not removed. Just providing thyroid hormone support to relieve some of the symptoms isn’t treating the underlying trigger which is not going to allow your body to heal. This is true with all autoimmune conditions.
The most common triggers of Hashimoto’s disease are:
- Toxic Overload – We are inundated with hundreds of chemicals on a daily basis that our ancestors never had to deal with. From the chemicals in our air, water and food to toxic body care products and household cleaners we use daily.
- Processed “Frankenfood” – Our bodies can’t keep up with all the chemically, processed foods we are eating putting a strain on our livers, leaving us nutrient depleted and starving for real food and nourishment.
- Leaky Gut – Leaky gut occurs when your gut lining becomes too permeable, allowing partially digested foods and toxins to leak from your digestive tract into your bloodstream. Once in the bloodstream, these particles are viewed as foreign invaders by your immune system. Every time you eat these foods your immune system will react, resulting in chronic inflammation. This eventually sets the stage for the development of an autoimmune condition, like Hashimoto’s Disease, in which your immune system will attack the thyroid gland confusing it for the undigested proteins, like gluten and dairy, that resemble the thyroid gland.
- Stress and Sleep Deprivation – Never before have we been so stressed and sleep deprived as a society. We are hooked up to social media and wired for business 24/7! Our bodies are not getting the replenishing and reparative sleep needed to function optimally and to deal with the stresses of daily life.
- Infections – Infections can be a trigger for autoimmune thyroid disease including: herpes, Epstein-barr, hepatitis C, yersinia enterocolitica, small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) and H. pylori.
These are all lifestyle factors that can be addressed and changed so your body has the nourishment and support it needs to reverse the autoimmune process and stop the destruction. However, if you are looking for a diet plan or a set protocol, there isn’t one—there is no one size fits all. Your Hashimoto’s will look different than your friend’s or your sister’s. However, the more you understand and interpret what’s happening inside your very own, very unique body, the better you’ll be able to find the evolving protocol (diet, supplements, lifestyle changes) that will make the most significant difference for you.
It is possible to avoid another day of feeling tired, fat and overwhelmed. Now is the time to make the choice to live your life feeling energized, happy and hopeful! Seeking out the support of a professional who specializes in thyroid disease is a good place to start!
Mary Moskowitz MS CHC, an Integrative Health Coach, specializes in Hashimoto’s disease and lifestyle treatments for thyroid conditions. If you would like to schedule an initial session, visit: www.mainelyhealthandnutrition.com/thyroid-breakthrough-session. Mary works at the Integrative Health Center of Maine and also specializes in digestive issues and cancer.